As Abrahams gaze roams over the devastation of Sodom and Gomorrah, he is surely struck by the finality of Gods judgmentfor nothing survived, including people or vegetation (Genesis 19:25). Additionally, the sins which triggered the destruction are reminiscent of the Book of Judges' account of the Levite's concubine.[15]. Namely, homosexuality, (Gen 3:10, Gen 19). Lot welcomes them into his home, but all the men of the town surround the house and demand that he surrender the visitors that they may "know" them. Their story parallels the Genesis flood narrative in its theme of God's anger provoked by man's sin (see Genesis 19:1-28). (AU), 27Early the next morning Abraham got up and returned to the place where he had stood before the Lord. The date of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah according to Biblical chronology was about one year before the birth of Isaac, which was in 1712 B.C.E. Later, God gives advance notice to Abraham that Sodom had a reputation for wickedness. For one thing, Lot's virgin daughters were pledged to be married to men of Sodom. Commentary: This was his wife, who was a bad old woman. 2 Peter 2:410[40] says that just as God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah and saved Lot, he will deliver godly people from temptations and punish the wicked on Judgement Day. The miserable fate of Sodom and Gomorrah is held up as a warning in numerous passages of the Old and New Testaments. Countering this is the observation that one of the examples of "know" meaning to know sexually occurs when Lot responds to the Genesis 19:5 request, by offering his daughters for rape, only three verses later in the same narrative: Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man; let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you, and do ye to them as is good in your eyes: only unto these men do nothing; for therefore came they under the shadow of my roof. In 3 Maccabees 2:5,[30] the high priest Simon says that God "consumed with fire and sulfur the men of Sodom who acted arrogantly, who were notorious for their vices; and you made them an example to those who should come afterward". The name is still preserved in Jebel Usdum (Mt. [12] The next morning, because Lot had lingered, the angels take Lot, Lot's wife, and his two daughters by the hand and out of the city, and tell him to flee to the hills and not look back. Pierre Bikai. You can wash your feet(F) and spend the night and then go on your way early in the morning., No, they answered, we will spend the night in the square.(G), 3But he insisted(H) so strongly that they did go with him and entered his house. The cities of Sodom and Gomorrah have come to epitomize moral depravity and cruelty. Sodom appears quite early in the biblical account, first on the borderland of Canaan in Genesis 10:19. and then in Genesis 13 with the story of the patriarch Abraham. Proud member [75][72], The provision of bread and water to the poor was also a capital offense (Yal., Gen. 83). 5They called to Lot, Where are the men who came to you tonight? 12The two men said to Lot, Do you have anyone else heresons-in-law, sons or daughters, or anyone else in the city who belongs to you? Moreover, that it "conveys its abhorrence of homosexuality through a variety of narrative settings", God's judgment of Sodom and Gomorrah being a "paradigmatic" instance of such condemnation. A close reading of the story, along with some simple research on the meaning of the . The story of Sodom and Gomorrah appears in Genesis 19:1-29. S Ge 17:3; 48:12; Ru 2:10; 1Sa 25:23; 2Sa 14:33; 2Ki 2:15, S Ge 13:13; Lev 18:22; Dt 23:18; Jdg 19:22; Ro 1:24-27, Ex 12:29; 2Sa 24:16; 2Ki 19:35; 1Ch 21:12; 2Ch 32:21, 1Ch 21:15; Ps 78:49; Jer 21:12; 25:18; 44:22; 51:45, Ex 9:21; 1Ki 13:18; Jer 5:12; 43:2; Lk 17:28, Nu 16:26; Job 21:18; Ps 58:9; 73:19; 90:5, Ge 24:12; 39:21; 40:14; 47:29; Ru 1:8; 2:20; 3:10, Job 18:15; Ps 11:6; Isa 30:33; 34:9; Eze 38:22, Dt 29:23; Isa 1:9; 13:19; Jer 49:18; 50:40; Am 4:11, S Ge 18:17; S Lev 10:2; S Mt 10:15; Lk 17:29, Ps 107:34; Isa 1:10; Jer 20:16; 23:14; La 4:6; Eze 16:48, Ge 36:35; Ex 15:15; Nu 25:1; Isa 15:1; 25:10; Jer 25:21; 48:1; Eze 25:8; Zep 2:9, Nu 22:4; 24:17; Dt 2:9; Jdg 3:28; Ru 1:4, 22; 1Sa 14:47; 22:3-4; 2Sa 8:2; 2Ki 1:1; 3:4; Ezr 9:1; Ps 108:9; Jer 48:1, Nu 21:24; Dt 2:19; 23:3; Jos 12:2; Jdg 3:13; 10:6, 7; 1Sa 11:1-11; 14:47; 1Ch 19:1; 2Ch 20:23; 26:8; 27:5; Ne 2:19; 4:3; Jer 25:21; 40:14; 49:1; Eze 21:28; 25:2; Am 1:13, NIV, The Woman's Study Bible, Full-Color, Red Letter: Receiving God's Truth for Balance, Hope, and Transformation, NIV, The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Galatians, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Verse Mapping Bible, Comfort Print: Find Connections in Scripture Using a Unique 5-Step Process, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture. The Bible refers to 5 cities of the plain: Hosea mentions the fate of "AdmahZeboim" Hosea 11:8. Early the next morning Abraham got up and returned to the place where he had stood before the Lord. God calls us to be holy people set apart, not influenced by our wicked culture. Righteous Lot is told to escape in the night with his followers and is warned that his wife will suffer the same fate as the rest. According to Genesis 14.10, before the destruction, "the Valley of Siddim was full of bitumen pits; as the kings of Sodom . The name Sodom means "burning" - It was a city in the vale of Siddim Genesis 13:10; 14:1-16). ), Bailey, Homosexuality and Western Tradition, pp. And it may be that this burning out of the soil caused the plain to sink below the level of the Dead Sea, and the waters to flow over it--if indeed Sodom and its sister cities are really under the water.) The names si-da-mu [TM.76.G.524] and -ma-ar [TM.75.G.1570 and TM.75.G.2233] were identified as representing Sodom and Gomorrah, which gained some acceptance at the time. [1] Their story parallels the Genesis flood narrative in its theme of God's anger provoked by man's sin (see Genesis 19:128). - Parshah Focus - Parshah", "Jewish Ethics and Halakhah For Our Time", "Sodom and Gomorrah addresses gang rape, not a loving relationship", "Ancient Hebrew Research Center Biblical Hebrew E-Magazine July, 2006, Issue #029", "The Book of the Secrets of Enoch, Chapters 168", "response to prof. l. William Countryman's review in Anglican theological review; On Careless Exegesis and Jude 7", "A Comprehensive and Critical Review Essay of Homosexuality, Science, and the "Plain Sense" of Scripture, Part 2", "The Bible and HomosexualityIntroduction and Overview", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sodom_and_Gomorrah&oldid=1150450118, Articles with Encyclopdia Britannica links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Biblical Hebrew-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from June 2022, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from June 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2017, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. [citation needed] According to Schaub, Numeira was destroyed in 2600 BCE at a different time period than Bab edh-Dhra (23502067 BCE).[60]. What Does Jesus Say about Sodom and Gomorrah? The Epistle of Jude is a major text in regard to these conflicting opinions: Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire. Jeremiah 23:14,[20] 49:1718,[21] 50:3940[22] and Lamentations 4:6[23] associate Sodom and Gomorrah with adultery and lies, prophesy the fate of Edom (south of the Dead Sea), predict the fate of Babylon and use Sodom as a comparison. of But is there a deeper imprint we might take that has relevance to today's world? In both stories, an inhospitable mob demands the homosexual rape of a foreigner or foreigners. 26 But his wife looked back from behind him, and she . The Sodomites rejected multiple opportunities to reach for the Living God. Now, this was the sin of your sister Sodom: She and her daughters were arrogant, overfed, and unconcerned; they did not help the poor and needy (Ezekiel 16:49). But we cant ignore His holiness. According to the Bible, the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed in a fiery cataclysm (Genesis 19:23-25). Enter the Basement once more with Sodom and Gomorrah. And they were haughty, and did toevah before me, and I took them away as I saw fit." Experience a brand new 2-in-1 challenge character with strong influences from the cut Antibirth character Edith, and unlock a tainted character raized by the heavens. Have the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah been found along with evidence they were destroyed by a meteor? Preston Sprinkle, Sodom & Gomorrah: Act II The Bible tells us that, even with all his failings, Lot was a righteous man (2 Peter 2:7-8). "[81] Michaelson places the story of Sodom in context with other Genesis stories regarding Abraham's hospitality to strangers, and argues that when other texts in the Hebrew Bible mention Sodom, they do so without commentary on homosexuality. The Evidence Is Compelling. [110][111][112][113] On the other hand, certain contemporary western scholars assert that the reason for the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah was a combination of sexual assault, breaking the hospitality law and engaging in robbery. God is full of love and compassion (Psalm 86:15, John 3:16), but He is also holy and just (1 Samuel 2:2). Why did God allow Lots daughters to later have sex with their father? Homosexuality fits the biblical details. Just opposite the site of Zoar, on the southwest coast of the Dead Sea, is a range of low hills, forming a mass of mineral salt called Jebel Usdum, "the hill of Sodom." The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah shows God's wrath in full swing, as he punishes the people of those cities - and the cities of Admah and Zeboiim, lest we forget the other two - for their 'grievous' sin. 32Lets get our father to drink wine and then sleep with him and preserve our family line(BD) through our father.(BE), 33That night they got their father to drink wine, and the older daughter went in and slept with him. The traditional view also uses the same verse claiming the term "abominable" here as a reference to Leviticus 18:22[47] which refers to homosexuality as an "abomination" before God. [f](AL)), 23By the time Lot reached Zoar,(AM) the sun had risen over the land. Will you really sweep it away and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous people in it (Genesis 18:23-24)? In Amos 4:111,[25] God tells the Israelites that although he treated them like Sodom and Gomorrah, they still did not repent. At the Battle of Siddim, Chedorlaomer defeats them and takes many captives, including Lot, the nephew of the Hebrew patriarch Abraham. And they were haughty, and committed abomination before me: therefore I took them away as I saw good.". https://www.britannica.com/place/Sodom-and-Gomorrah, Ancient Origins - Sodom & Gomorrah - Scientific Evidence. This argument that the violence and the threat of violence towards foreign visitors is the true ethical downfall of Sodom (and not homosexuality), also observes the similarity between the Sodom and Gomorrah and the Battle of Gibeah Bible stories. Take your wife and your two daughters who are here, or you will be swept away(Z) when the city is punished. As the angry men tried to break into Lot's home, the angels struck the men blind and then led Lot and his family out of the city. All rights reserved. It will be just the same on the day that the Son of Man is revealed (Luke 17:28-30). Other possibilities include Numeira, al-Safi, Feifa (or Fifa, Feifah), and Khirbet al-Khanazir, which were also visited by Schaub and Rast. which were destroyed by fire (Genesis 10:19; 13:10; Genesis 19:24, Genesis 19:28. The men's aggressive actions are preceded by lavish displays of hospitality from Abraham and . But I cant flee to the mountains;(AJ) this disaster will overtake me, and Ill die. This city is always mentioned next after Sodom, both of which were types of impiety and wickedness (Genesis 18:20; Romans 9:29). But there is nothing to support this view except the faint resemblance of the name and the inconclusive arguments placing the Cities of the Plain at that end of the sea. The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah is a certain fact of history. Even thus will it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed. Looking At The Story. The Bible says long before Sodom and Gomorrah were going to be destroyed by fire that "the men of Sodom were wicked, great sinners against the Lord" (Gen 13:13), but since the land was well watered, Lot chose to plant his family near to Sodom. If you have, I'm sure you're wondering why I have a story on Sodom and Gomorrah in the Bible prophecy section of my website as it describes an event that has already occurred. 14:24; Ezek. Abraham pleads for Lots people but is told that the chastisement cannot be averted. (Q) Well treat you worse than them. They kept bringing pressure on Lot and moved forward to break down the door. Lot adhered to the Angels and fled Sodom . In Zephaniah 2:9,[26] Zephaniah tells Moab and Ammon that they will end up like Sodom and Gomorrah. In Genesis 13, we read the story about Abraham and his nephew, Lot, after they returned to the land of Israel from Egypt. God sent two Angels to Sodom to spare Lot and his family from the destruction. (AF) Flee to the mountains(AG) or you will be swept away!, 18But Lot said to them, No, my lords,[b] please! But what exactly was the nature of . 31One day the older daughter said to the younger, Our father is old, and there is no man around here to give us childrenas is the custom all over the earth. Therefore I did away with them as you have seen. She stayed behind and was destroyed with whoever else was left. Hence daring sinners are said to declare their sin as Sodom (see Isaiah 3:9). Sodom and Gomorrah. The sun had risen on the earth when Lot came to Zoar. They were carried headlong by those vile affections (Rom. (Caution: Adult Subject Matter) Analysis and Interpretation of Scripture 1. If by turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to ashes he condemned them to extinction, making them an example of what is going to happen to the ungodly; and if he rescued righteous Lot, greatly distressed by the sensual conduct of the wicked (for as that righteous man lived among them day after day, he was tormenting his righteous . In Matthew 10:1415 (cf. Now this was the sin of Sodom: She and her daughters were arrogant, overfed and unconcerned; they did not help the poor and needy. 20Look, here is a town near enough to run to, and it is small. The fate of Sodom and Gomorrah is used as a warning to those who reject the gospel ( Matthew 10:15; Matthew 11:24 2 Peter 2:6 Jude 1:7 ). Sodom and Gomorrah, notoriously sinful cities in the biblical book of Genesis, destroyed by "sulfur and fire" because of their wickedness (Genesis 19:24). With Stewart Granger, Pier Angeli, Stanley Baker, Rossana Podest. God then destroys the city with fire and brimstone. Cities destroyed by God in the Book of Genesis, This article is about the biblical cities. Burton MacDonald, "EB IV Tombs at Khirbet Khanazir: Types, Construction, and Relation to Other EB IV Tombs in Syria-Palestine", R. Thomas Schaub, "Southeast Dead Sea Plain", in, Chavalas, Mark W., and K. Lawson Younger, Jr. Finding only Lot and his family as righteous among the inhabitants, the angels warn Lot to quickly evacuate the city and not look back. [73][74] As a result, many people refrained from visiting Sodom and Gomorrah. According to Biblical archaeologists, the story must have happened near the Dead Sea or the 'cities of the plain' as mentioned in Genesis (13:12), as Abraham could . (T) Get them out of here, 13because we(U) are going to destroy this place. Nearby is Mount Sodom ( in Hebrew and in Arabic) which consists mainly of salt. Sodom was presumably located in plain South of the Dead Sea, now covered with water. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgement, than for that city. [114][115][116], The "people of Lot" transgressed consciously against the bounds of God. Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden - Bible Story, The Ten Commandments - Bible Verses and Importance Today, Parable of the Prodigal Son - Bible Story, The Resurrection of Jesus - Bible Story and Prophecy. Genesis 19 tells the story of how God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah for their wickedness, but spared Lot and his family (mostly). They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Along with Sodom and Gomorrah, these five towns were likely situated in the . Lamentations 4:6 "For the punishment of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the punishment of the sin of Sodom, that was overthrown as in a moment, and no hands stayed on her.". Sodom and Gomorrah are two of the five "cities of the plain" referred in Genesis 13:12[8] and Genesis 19:29[9] subject to Chedorlaomer of Elam, which rebel against him. That they had arrived at the highest pitch of wickedness; they were sinners before theLord exceedingly ch. [59], In 1973, Walter E. Rast and R. Thomas Schaub discovered or visited a number of possible sites of the cities, including Bab edh-Dhra, which was originally excavated in 1965 by archaeologist Paul Lapp, and later finished by Rast and Schaub following Lapp's death. Sodom and Gomorrah in Modern TImes. Some Hebrew scholars believe that yada, unlike the English word "know", requires the existence of a "personal and intimate relationship". Because of this, the judges of the two cities were referred to as Shakrai ("Liar"), Shakurai ("Awful Liar"), Zayyafi ("Forger") and Mazle Dina ("Perverter of Justice"). 1:27 ), which are worse than brutish, and the eternal reproach of the human nature, and which cannot be thought of without horror by those that have the least spark of virtue and any remains of natural light and conscience. The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah by Jacobz de Wet/Wikipedia/Public Domain According to archaeologists working on the site believed to include the ancient cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, they found evidence confirming the Biblical record that the two cities were destroyed by sulphur and fire: 23 The sun had risen on the earth when Lot came (BA), 30Lot and his two daughters left Zoar(BB) and settled in the mountains,(BC) for he was afraid to stay in Zoar. (see Jude. Then the LORD rained on Sodom and Gomorrah sulfur and fire from the LORD out of heaven. Sodom and Gomorrah was an ancient city of Syria located in the plain of Jordan. In Matthew 11:2024,[36] Jesus warns of the fate of some cities where he did some of his works: And you, Capernaum, will you be exalted to heaven? Here the nonsexual view focuses on the inhospitality aspect, while the other notes the description detestable or abomination, the Hebrew word for which often denotes moral sins, including those of a sexual nature.[105][106]. Sodom and Gomorrah is a novel of both society and intimacy, with Proust describing in minute detail the way people act in public. The Bible notes five "cities of the plain," and Sodom & Gomorrah were two of these cities. Sodom and Gomorrah, together with Admah, Zeboiim, and Zoar (Bela), were the five "cities of the plain," and they are mentioned in both the Old and New Testaments, as well as the Quran. Dr. Stephen Davey, Fleeing Sodom In the Septuagint, these became , Sdoma and , Gmorrha; the Hebrew ghayn was absorbed by ayin sometime after the Septuagint was transcribed, it is still pronounced as a voiced uvular fricative in Mizrahi, which is rendered in Greek by a gamma, a voiced velar stop). Wisdom rescued a righteous man when the ungodly were perishing; he escaped the fire that descended on the Five Cities. You can wash your feet and spend the night and then go on . Subscribe. m r /) were two legendary biblical cities destroyed by God for their wickedness. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Corrections? The outcry to the Lord against its people is so great(V) that he has sent us to destroy it.(W), 14So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, who were pledged to marry[a] his daughters. [86], Two areas of contention have arisen in modern Christian scholarship concerning the story of Sodom and Gomorrah:[87][88]. Know the full story of Sodom and Gomorrah in the Bible. The name is still preserved in Jebel Usdum (Mt. The sin of sodomy was an offense against nature frequently connected with idolatrous practices. Why did Abraham bargain with God in regard to Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 18)? (Excerpt from Smith's Bible Dictionary), The name Gomorrah means "submersion". Sodom and Gomorrah. They are mentioned frequently in the prophets and the New Testament as symbols of human wickedness and divine retribution, and the . [51], It has been suggested that if the story does have a historical basis, the cities may have been destroyed by a natural disaster. [121], The site of the present Dead Sea Works, a large operation for the extraction of Dead Sea minerals, is called "Sdom" () according to its traditional Arab name, Khirbet as-sudm ( ). So they patiently obeyed the command of Allah and persevered, and Allah sent upon the people a punishment which struck them all, and rained upon them stones of baked clay, piled up. : Compassion and Clarity in the Homosexuality Debate, Thomas E. Schmidt, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Compulsory Heterosexuality in Biblical Narratives and their Interpretations: Reading Homophobia and Rape in Sodom and Gibeah", "Leviticus 18 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre", "Sodom and Gomorrah: A Story about Sin and Judgment", "A thousand years ago, the Catholic Church paid little attention to homosexuality", "Sodom and Gomorrah: The Destruction of the Cities of the Plain", "Sodom and Gomorrah: Cities Destroyed by G-d - Parshah Focus - Parshah", "Why Did Lot's Wife Turn into Salt? Christians are familiar with the story. When Lot saw them, he rose to meet them and bowed himself with his face to the earth and said, "My lords, please turn aside to your servant's house and spend the night and wash your feet. This is similar to what Allah says about them in Surat Al-A`raf and Surat Hud, and in Surat Al-Hijr, where Allah commanded him to take his family at night, except for his wife, and not to turn around when they heard the Sayhah as it came upon his people. But that wickedness may be exceeded (Matthew 10:15; Mark 6:11). (AS) 26But Lots wife looked back,(AT) and she became a pillar of salt. Oh, the power of the praying saint (James 5:16)! Want to receive the Verse of the Day each day? The Lord told Abraham that he would destroy the city because of the people's sins. Evidence of their wickedness still remains: a continually smoking wasteland, plants bearing fruit that does not ripen, and a pillar of salt standing as a monument to an unbelieving soul. Sodom, Gomorrah, and the surrounding cities in the plain of Jordan were destroyed by God due to perversion and sin. [79], Jon D. Levenson views a rabbinic tradition described in the Mishnah as postulating that the sin of Sodom was a violation of conventional hospitality in addition to homosexual conduct, describing Sodom's lack of generosity with the saying, "What is mine is mine; what is yours is yours" (m. Avot 5.10). We may suppose, however, that the actual agent in the ignition and destruction of the cities had been of the nature of a tremendous thunder-storm accompanied by a discharge of meteoric stones, (and that these set on fire the bitumen with which the soil was saturated, and which was used in building the city. It was one of the five cities of the plain of Siddim (q.v.) Except an old woman among those who remained behind. The Creator and Sustainer of all things cannot have anything to do with sin and ungodliness, and rebellion against the Most High will not be allowed to continue indefinitely (1 John 3:8). Later deuterocanonical texts attempt to glean additional insights about these cities of the Jordan Plain and their residents. All rights reserved. This city and its awful destruction are frequently alluded to in Scripture (Deuteronomy 29:23; Isaiah 1:9 Isaiah 1:10; Jeremiah 23:14; Ezekiel 16:46-5; Zephaniah 2:9; Matthew 10:15; Romans 9:29; 2 Peter 2:6, etc.). In Genesis 13:12, they are mentioned as two of the five "cities of the Plain", which were named in Genesis 14:2, as being the towns of Zeboiim, Admah, and Bela (known as Zoar). not a mystery, it is an abomination. The exact nature of the damning wickedness of the cities has been the subject of debate. Straight & Narrow? Lot only prayed to God to be saved from doing as they did. The Bible is not contradicting itself when it states that Sodom and Gomorrah's sin was sexual immorality and pride (and its related lack of concern for others). Of the catastrophe which destroyed the city and the district of Sodom, we can hardly hope ever to form a satisfactory conception. It was the same as happened in the days of Lot: they were eating, they were drinking, they were buying, they were selling, they were planting, they were building, but on the day that Lot went out from Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven and destroyed them all. In his book of Torah commentary Jewish Values in an Open Society, the economist and business ethicist Meir Tamari writes about the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah as the sin of "Economic Egoism.". (E) 2My lords, he said, please turn aside to your servants house. There are several major holes in the theory and myth that Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed because of homosexuality. The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah was thus the result of this behaviour. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. (Genesis 18:23). (AD) Dont look back,(AE) and dont stop anywhere in the plain! The display was so fearful that it was . Sometimes we need to be shocked out of our slumber. ". The word is used in a typical sense in Revelation 11:8. by Kevin DeYoung. Within the Christian churches that agree on the possible sexual interpretation of "know" (yada) in this context, there is still a difference of opinion on whether homosexuality is important. "Sodom and Gomorrah" becomes a byword for destruction and desolation. 24 Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of heaven; 25 And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground. Sodom and Gomorrah two cities that became infamous for the greatness of the sins of the people that once lived there and the tragic destruction that followed. The citizens also regularly tortured foreigners who sought lodging. [1], The etymology of the names Sodom and Gomorrah is uncertain, and scholars disagree about them. behold, the smoke of the land went up like the smoke of a furnace" (Genesis 19:24-25, 28b).God made that valley uninhabitable, and the area that . The prayers and petitions of Abraham mattered. On the one hand, the narrative of Genesis seems to state positively that it lay at the northern end of the Dead Sea. Situated on the fertile Jordan River plain in ancient Canaan, the cities were prosperous. [citation needed]. 2 Esdras 5:113[32] describes signs of the end times, one of which is that "the sea of Sodom shall cast up fish". He and his two daughters lived in a cave. He reminds us that according to our Sages the greed and desire for wealth on the part of the residents was insatiable. Sodom and Gommorrah are cities that appear to be placed in the desert on the eastern side of the Jordan River. The look on their faces testifies against them; they parade their sin like Sodom; they do not hide it. Eliezer was reported to be a victim of such legally unjust conduct, after Sarah sent him to Sodom to report on Lot's welfare. God sent His own Son to bridge the gap between His holiness and our depravity. Deuteronomy speaks of the overthrow of "Sodom, and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboim" Deuteronomy 29:23. Sodom and Gomorrah by Giusto, 1376. [72] Another woman was similarly executed in Admah for giving a traveler, who intended to leave the town the next day, water. [56], The ancient Greek historiographer Strabo states that locals living near Moasada (as opposed to Masada) say that "there were once thirteen inhabited cities in that region of which Sodom was the metropolis".

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